Braces: Know Your Parts

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Archwire

The main wire that acts as a track to guide the teeth along. It’s changed periodically throughout treatment, as teeth move to their new position.

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Bands

A Thin ring of metal fitted around a tooth and cemented in place. The band provides a way to attach the brackets to the tooth.

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Bracket

Brackets – Small attachment that holds the archwire in place. Most often, a bracket is cemented directly onto the tooth’s surface, eliminating the need for a band.

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Buccal Tube

Buccal Tube - A small metal part that is welded on the outside of a molar band. The molar band contains slots to hold archwires, lip bumpers, headgear and other things Dr. Chorak may use to move your teeth.

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Coil Spring

Fits between brackets and over archwire to open space between teeth.

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Elastic (Rubber Band)

Small rubber bands that are hooked between different points on the appliance to provide pressure to move the teeth.

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Elastic Tie

A tiny rubber band that fits around the bracket to hold the archwire in place.

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Hook

Welded or removable arm to which elastics (rubber bands) are attached.